FERRARI 308 BUYER’S GUIDE

Hagerty’s Alisdair Suttie analyzes the ‘affordable’ machine from Maranello in this 1976-1985 FERRARI 308 BUYER’S GUIDE.

FERRARI 308 BUYER’S GUIDE

One of the last real Ferraris manufactured when Enzo Ferrari was intimately involved in making decisions and creating new models, the 308, above, owned by Sarasota Café Racer’s Graham Cave, bridged the gap between sports cars and Supercars. In many ways, it’s the entry-level or Junior Supercar that Tom Selleck turned into the true star of TV’s Magnum P.I. Fallen out of favor over the years, the 308 has gained traction and become highly desirable once again.

There are poster cars and then there are poster cars. The Ferrari 308 is the latter, an Italian masterpiece that was lusted after in period and would become even more lust-worthy after appearing as the wheels of choice for Thomas Magnum, left, the Hawaiian-shirt-wearing private investigator played by Tom Selleck. For all that, the 308 is a relatively common classic Ferrari, which also makes it one that still doesn’t cost eye-watering sums of money to buy, according to the FERRARI 308 BUYER’S GUIDE.

Continue reading Alisdair Suttie’s FERRARI 308 BUYER’S GUIDE @ https://www.hagerty.com/media/market-trends/hagerty-insider/your-handy-1976-85-ferrari-308-buyers-guide/?hashed_email=e323c71347790f699ba35a9dc01d49ac3f938885a7df6321087c8c9b4c0dd333&dtm_em=e323c71347790f699ba35a9dc01d49ac3f938885a7df6321087c8c9b4c0dd333

BUICK GNX #002

Scott Oldham blogs about driving BUICK GNX #002, the first GNX to be involved in a traffic accident!

Scott Oldham blogs about driving BUICK GNX #002, the first GNX to be involved in a traffic accident!

In 1987, I was handling East Coast media relations for Buick Motor Division, wrote the BUICK GNX book that went with each of the 547 GNXs, and had the second production GNX (#002) in my New York City press fleet for a few months.

The first media loan went to Joe Oldham at Popular Mechanics magazine, and son, Scott, later to become a respected member of the automotive media community, borrowed it to drive to a friend’s house. In the process, he got rear-ended while stopped at a traffic light. It was the first GNX to be involved in an accident, and both his late Dad, Joe, he and I have never forgotten about it.

Read Scott Oldham’s BUICK GNX #002 story @ https://www.hagerty.com/media/archived/crashing-a-brand-new-buick-gnx/

LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER

More like a positive-displacement Roots-type GMC blower than a Centrifugal McCulloch, the LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER is a unique, beautifully machined, low-profile alloy ‘turbine’ with multiple sidedraft carbs.

LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER

My first encounter with a LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER was in the early 1960s when I was working on a story about a very special E-Type Jaguar being built by Al Garz in his sophisticated restoration/speed shop in Brooklyn, NY. The Jag was powered by a Latham-supercharged small-block Corvette engine and the story was for CARS Magazine.

This was long before engine conversion kits were available for putting American V-8s in Jaguars and everything about this car – from engine detailing to the complex chassis modifications – was concours quality. The car was being built for a wealthy sports car enthusiast living in Oyster Bay, NY. Since I knew little about the forced induction system at the time, I contacted Norman Latham at his West Palm Beach, FL facility. He sent me literature, photos of Latham installations on Fords, and Briggs Cunningham’s customized and modified ’62 Pontiac Grand Prix, photo below, powered by a 421-inch engine topped by an Axial-Flow with Webers. In addition to an impressive racing history, Cunningham built his own Cadillac & Chrysler Hemi-powered sports cars in West Palm Beach before Latham started supercharger production. Latham Supercharger Kits were available for popular OHV V-8 engines as well as earlier Ford Flatheads. Depending upon engine displacement and application, Kits utilized up to four sidedraft carburetors.

LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER

Hagerty.com’s Kyle Smith tracks the history of the unique LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER in A Turbine for Your Hot Rod? Latham Says Yes.  

Supercharging has interesting roots (pun intended) in the automotive world. The idea of pressure-feeding air into an engine for a car is only a few years younger than the automobile itself. The first production examples were available on Mercedes models in 1922, and it has only become more popular since. As with many examples of technology, there were some interesting attempts at supercharging that didn’t last and ended up on the side of the long road that is automotive history. One such example is the LATHAM AXIAL-FLOW SUPERCHARGER.

Supercharging an engine relies on the crankshaft to drive a compressor that forces air into the intake, effectively increasing the volumetric efficiency of the engine by cramming more air into the cylinders than it would pull in on its own during the vacuum created by the intake stroke. The most common forms of superchargers are centrifugal, Roots, screw, and scroll. Before the market settled on the common types we’re familiar with today, there were several efforts to create the next best thing. Norman Latham of West Palm Beach, Fl, hoped his new product would be a must-have performance bolt-on.

Latham’s idea was to create an axial supercharger. This is essentially a turbine, where the supercharger housing contains “fans” that can create positive manifold pressure. Latham’s design went into production in 1956 and was sold until 1965. It was radically different than a Roots or Centrifugal supercharger, yet also combined a few of the better parts of each. A Centrifugal supercharger was a bear to tune 70 years ago because carburetors were still the most popular way of mixing the air and fuel entering an engine.

Continue reading @ https://www.hagerty.com/media/automotive-history/a-turbine-for-your-hot-rod-latham-says-yes/?hashed_email=e323c71347790f699ba35a9dc01d49ac3f938885a7df6321087c8c9b4c0dd333&dtm_em=e323c71347790f699ba35a9dc01d49ac3f938885a7df6321087c8c9b4c0dd333

2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAR

Hagerty.com’s Eddy Eckart celebrates the 2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAR and analyzes its marketplace appeal and strong fan base.
2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAR

Creating a modern GT40 road car was every bit as ambitious as Henry Ford II’s desire for international motorsports domination. Both of these goals were attained – and were historically significant.

The GT40 was a key ingredient in the formula Henry Ford II used to dominate international motorsports and change racing history. Almost four decades later, Henry’s nephew, William Clay “Bill” Ford, Jr., found new life for the GT40. First, it was a Concept in 2002, and then it morphed into a modern road car in 2005. The production 2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAR reinvigorated Ford’s historic hallmarks of success: passion, performance and speed.

When Chief Designer Camilo Pardo first took up his tools in 1999 to bring the 2002 Ford GT40 concept car to life, writes Eckart, the stakes were a little different than the last time the Blue Oval set about constructing an all-conquering GT40. There was no need to settle a grudge with Ferrari at Le Mans – that matter had been rather thoroughly closed a few decades prior. Instead, the concept would celebrate the brand’s centennial anniversary, and remind the world of what Ford could do when it put its collective mind to something. Today, the 2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAR is roundly considered an American classic and a fitting road-going successor to the 1960s originals.

The celebration fortunately wouldn’t end with the concept. After the rousing response to the GT40 concept’s debut at the 2002 North American International Auto Show, Ford realized they had to build it. The car was a home run – every bit as imposing and purposeful as the originals, but also the modern halo car needed to help refresh the public’s image of the company. Within a matter of weeks, Bill Ford, Jr. announced that the company would indeed put the car into production.2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAROf the many retro-inspired designs from the early 2000s, few have aged as well as the GT. It didn’t hurt that the original GT40 was an attractive starting point, but Pardo created a clear lineage to the original without making the GT feel dated or out of place, even when observed over 20 years after its debut. Proportions appear spot on, though dimensionally, this car is larger than its predecessor in just about every way – four inches taller, a significant 18 inches longer, and about six inches wider.

Continue reading 2005-2006 FORD GT: AMERICA’S SUPERCAR @ https://www.hagerty.com/media/market-trends/hagerty-insider/ford-gt-market-spot/?hashed_email=a02fd73f06c2d5cc23217af748ce3d6f41526c251ab3e3c8a815e3f6b362bb1b&dtm_em=a02fd73f06c2d5cc23217af748ce3d6f41526c251ab3e3c8a815e3f6b362bb1b

THE GREAT ONE: 1968-1972 PONTIAC GTO.

Hagerty’s Greg Ingold guides us through the second generation of the Supercar that started it all in THE GREAT ONE: 1968-1972 PONTIAC GTO.

THE GREAT ONE: 1968-1972 PONTIAC GTO.

Pontiac called it “A Device For Shrinking Time & Distance.” Magazine editors called it a “Supercar”. And in 1964 enthusiasts flocked to Pontiac dealers from coast to coast to see the new GTO, an option that breathed life into a Tempest. Pontiac, not Ford, Chevy or Plymouth, essentially created an option that ignited the Supercar Revolution and an almost cult-like, youth-market movement. The GTO’s extensive performance and comfort and convenience “menu” was the envy of the industry. It was the Supercar for all seasons and reasons and started a performance revolution in Motown.

The musclecar genre actually predates Pontiac’s launch of the 1964 GTO by many years. There were a number of earlier cars built on midsize platforms that had engines originating in larger, more powerful cars. Oldsmobile built midsize 88 models with big OHV V8 engines in 1949 that could be had with three-speed-stick or automatic transmissions. And, they were successfully raced. But the GTO, an option offered on Tempest models in 1964 had an almost endless option list that covered performance as well as appearance upgrades. It was the total package, from 389-inch V8 to four-speed and limited-slip rear with road and track gearing. The second-generation model – THE GREAT ONE: 1968-1972 PONTIAC GTO – upped the game with bigger, more powerful 400-455 cubic inch Ram Air engines and higher visibility with models like The Judge.

It’s no stretch to call Pontiac’s GTO the single most important car of the musclecar era. Yes, there are varying opinions as to when and how the American musclecar really kicked off. But the fact remains that the standard formula of taking a mid-size car and stuffing a large engine under the hood started with the GTO. Launched in 1964, it first came as an option on the Tempest Le Mans, increasing the engine size to 389 cubic inches for a stout 325-horsepower in base form, and 348 with Tri-Power (three two-barrel carbs).

The GTO’s performance and sales success put everyone on notice, including Pontiac’s siblings within General Motors, and forced other brands to play catch up. But while the likes of Chevrolet and MOPAR focused on putting down huge raw power numbers, Pontiac struck a balance of offering excellent power with killer looks and more creature comforts than more entry-level manufacturers like Chevrolet, Dodge, and Ford.

THE GREAT ONE: 1968-1972 PONTIAC GTO.1967 would be another watershed year with the old 389 being swapped out for Pontiac’s all-new 400 cubic inch engine. At least in the eyes of Poncho enthusiasts everywhere, the Pontiac 400 ranks among one of the all-time great engines and would be the basis for Pontiac’s famed “Ram Air” option. And with the introduction of an updated engine, it was time for Pontiac to update the GTO as a platform. While it had big shoes to fill, the second generation 1968-1972 GTO was more than up to the task. Those were arguably the model’s best years but, being a musclecar with a wide range of available powertrains, performance options, convenience features and colors, the market for the second-gen Goat is a nuanced one, and values can range from barely above entry-level to well over half a million dollars.

GM completely refreshed the A-Body platform on which the GTO rides for 1968. It was a welcome change, leaving behind the boxiness of the 1964-1967 models in favor of the softer, curvier “Coke bottle” style popularized in the later part of the 1960s. Pontiac’s styling department also went to town on the GTO setting it far apart from the competition. The biggest innovation to the GTO’s look was the introduction of the revolutionary “Endura Bumper”, a GTO exclusive. In short, the bumper shook up the industry by eliminating the traditional chrome front bumper and instead replaced it with a painted, impact-resistant piece made of a rubberized material, which could be molded to any shape and withstand minor impacts with minimal damage.

Continue reading THE GREAT ONE: 1968-1972 PONTIAC GTO at https://www.hagerty.com/media/market-trends/hagerty-insider/the-great-one-pontiacs-1968-72-pontiac-gto-lives-up-to-its-nickname/?hashed_email=e323c71347790f699ba35a9dc01d49ac3f938885a7df6321087c8c9b4c0dd333&dtm_em=e323c71347790f699ba35a9dc01d49ac3f938885a7df6321087c8c9b4c0dd333

The full range of Gen I and Gen II GTOs, including Royal Pontiac Bobcats, are extensively covered in DAY ONE, https://www.amazon.com/Day-One-Automotive-Journalists-Muscle-Car/dp/0760352364?SubscriptionId=AKIAJ2F6RDUSIYCWQMFQ&tag=sa-b2c-20&linkCode=xm2&camp=2025&creative=165953&creativeASIN=0760352364&fbclid=IwAR3NXmS5uZmJsG9CFw6Jsly1FF_w77qDqynrWhw2KInoLWHncrHVOa3ahJw